Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect Tense I have sungThe present perfect tense  is a rather important tense  in English,  but i t gives speakers of  some languages a difficult time. That is because  i t uses concepts or ideas that do not exist in those  languages. In  fact, the structure of  the present perfect tense  is very  simple. The problems come with the use of  the tense. In addition, there are some......
 

Present Continuous Tense

Present Continuous Tense I am singing We of ten use the present continuous tense  in English. It is very different from the simple present tense, both in structure and  in use. In this  lesson we  look the structure and use of  the present continuous tense, followed  by a quiz to check your understanding: ·  Structure: how do we make the present continuous tense? ·  Use: when and why do we use the present......
 

Simple Present Tense

Simple Present Tense I singHow do we make the Simple Present Tense? subject + auxiliary verb + main verbdo    base There are three important exceptions: 1.  For positive sentences, we do not normally use the auxiliary. 2.  For the 3rd person singular (he, she,  i t), we add s to the main  verb or es to the auxiliary. 3.  For the verb to be, we do not use an auxiliary, even  for questions and negatives.......
 
Tenses The English Tense SystemThe  links  below are to lessons  for each of  the 12 basic tenses. In each  lesson we  look at two aspects of  the tense: ·  Structure: How do we make the tense?·  Use: When and why do we use the tense?Some  lessons  look at additional aspects, and most of them  finish with a quiz to check  your understanding. Present TenseI do do, I do Present Continuous......
 

Exercise 18

 Check the souund of these words in the dictionary.1.  Breath/Breathe in deeply and then out again.2. Suits were usually made of wool cloth/clothe.3. I really loath/loathe the fashion of the 1980s.4. The medicine soothes/sooths the pain of the inflammation.5. The baby‟s teeth/teethe are coming through.HomographsSome examples of homographs: to lead  /lɪːd/    lead    /led/to read  /rɪːd/  ......
 
-ed suffixThe  morpheme  -ed  of  the  past  tense  (or  past  participle)  is  also  pronounced  in  three different ways depending on the preceding consonant:ɪd     after t and d     painted    /peɪntɪd/  founded    /fɑʊndɪd/wanted    /wɒntɪd/  rounded    /rɑʊndɪd/t    ......
 
Suffixes-s suffixThe  morpheme  -s  of  the  3rd  person  singular   (he  works), of  the  noun  plural  (books),  of the  genitive  (John‟s)  and  of  the  contraction  of  is  or  has  (he‟s)  is  pronounced  in  three different ways depending on the sound of the preceding consonant:ɪz  ......
 
Exercise 15 Circle the word that is pronounced differently from the other three words.1. accident    access      accommodate    accept2. sheep    beer      field        people   3. angry    jungle      English      spring   4. shout   ......
 

ENGLISH SPELLING AND SOUNDS

UNIT 2 ENGLISH SPELLING AND SOUNDSEnglish  spelling  is  a  particular  obstacle  to  non-native  speakers.  This  is  due  to  the  fact that  during  the  course  of  its  history  it  has  been  influenced  by  numerous  languages, especially by  German,  Latin,  French and  the  Scandinavian ......
 

LEARNING ORAL ENGLISH

/s/Apart  from  the  letter  „S‟,  the  /s/  sound  can  be  represented  by  a  number  of  consonant combinations,  which  differ  in  pronunciation  from  the  Italian:  psyche,  cellar,  science, listen.Exercise 13 Tick the words that contain the /s/ sound.1. song    5. face    9. issue    13. disciple 2. Islam    6. city    10. months    14. sugar3. vision    7.......
 

Oral English

/w/This sound tends to be pronounced by Italian speakers as /v/.Exercise 10   The  teacher will read out the following sentences. Underline the alternative that you hear.1. There was only a little vine / wine left.2. Where is the vest / west?3. I saw a long whale / veil in the distance.4. What was under the wheel / veal?5. Her poetry has become worse / verse. 8/dʒ/When  written  with  a  „J‟,  Italian ......
 
 
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